According to research presented earlier this year by Murray Straus, co-director of the Family Research Laboratory at the University of New Hampshire, children who are spanked or victims of other corporal punishment are more likely to have sexual problems as a teen or adult
Widely considered the foremost researcher in his field, Straus analyzed the results of four studies and found that spanking and other corporal punishment by parents is associated with an increased probability of three sexual problems as a teen or adult:
1. Verbally and physically coercing a dating partner to have sex.
2. Risky sex such as premarital sex without a condom.
3. Masochistic sex such as being aroused by being spanked when having sex.
He concludes that these results, together with the results of more than 100 other studies, suggest that spanking is one of the roots of relationship violence and mental health problems.
Coerced Sex
A survey of more than 14,000 university students in 32 nations found that 29 percent of the male and 21 percent of the female students had verbally coerced sex from another person. Coerced sex involves insisting on sex when the partner does not want to, or threatening to end the relationship if the partner does not have sex.
The percentages of those who physically forced sex were much lower: 1.7 percent of the men and 1.2 percent of the women said they had used physical force, such as holding down the partner or hitting a partner to make them have sex.
“The most important finding of this study is that each increase of one step on a four-step measure of corporal punishment was associated with a 10 percent increase in the probability of verbal sexual coercion by men and a 12 percent increase in sexual coercion by women,” Straus says. “The relation of corporal punishment to physically forcing sex was even stronger. Each increase of one step in corporal punishment was associated with a 33 percent increase in the probability of men forcing sex and a 27 percent increase in the probability of women doing this.”
Risky Sex
In the second study, Straus analyzed the same sample of university students, but focused on whether they had insisted on sex without using a condom. Straus found that 15 percent of the men and 13 percent of the women had insisted on sex without a condom at least once in the past year.
Using the four-step corporal punishment scale, Straus found that of the group with the lowest score on the corporal punishment scale, 12.5 percent had insisted on unprotected sex. In contrast, 25 percent of students in the highest corporal punishment group engaged in this type of risky sex.
The third study analyzed data on 440 students in a New Hampshire high school. The students were divided into five groups, ranging from those who were never spanked to those whose parents used corporal punishment even when they were 13 years old and older. The study evaluated eight indicators of risky sex, such as more than one sex partner.
Straus found that students who had experienced corporal punishment had engaged in more risky sexual behavior than students who had not been spanked. From this study, Straus concludes that corporal punishment weakens the bond between the child and the parents. He believes that this alienation from parents may make teenagers less likely to avoid sex and less likely to follow safe sex practices.
Masochistic Sex
In the fourth study, Straus asked 207 students at three colleges about whether they had ever been sexually aroused by masochistic sex: imagining that they were being tied up when having sex, engaging in rough sex, or by spanking, and if they had been sexually aroused by actually doing these three things.
“The core idea of this study is that being spanked by loving parents confuses love with violence, which increases the probability that violence will be part of making love,” Straus says.
The study found that 75 percent of students who had been spanked a lot by their parents were sexually aroused by masochistic sex. In contrast, 40 percent of students who had never been spanked were interested in masochistic sex.
“What is new about this study is a scientific test of the idea that being spanked as a child inclines people to want to be spanked when having sex, and that this is especially likely to be true when there is a combination of lots of spanking and lots of love,” Straus says.
To reduce the use of corporal punishment, Straus recommends that the American Psychological Association, the U.S. Children’s Bureau, and other organizations publicize a recommendation that parents should never spank.
First let me state that I am categorically against the use of corporal punishment in any circumstance that doesn't involve consenting adults....but I do believe the good doctor is making much ado about nothing and trying to blow up an elephant out of a mouse here....still, if you ignore his conclusions the research numbers are rather interesting...and as a whole it shows we haven't come as far as we think we have in terms of general perception of the Lifestyle.
Second, “Masochistic sex such as being aroused by being spanked when having sex” is considered a “sexual problem??” It’s an interesting correlation to ponder to be sure,, but hardly something we need to worry about preventing,
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I mean, if over 60% of the college population admits to some form of ‘masochistic’ sex....Does a pathology exist if it is found in over half of your population? Please.
What it shows is a still lingering stigmatization of the eroticization of power during consensual, adult intimate exchange. This is an old, un-empirical conjecture indicative of unscientific, psychoanalytic thought that brought us such great hits as “penis envy”, “homosexual disturbance” and “insanity due to ejaculation outside the vagina”.What millennium are we in?
Working to stop the epidemic of domestic violence is a valid and commendable effort (and a cause close to my heart), but lambasting kink should not be a part of it.
Sorry, I simply cant stand when anyone presumes to order another person how to live their life, grrrrrrrrrr. I cant stand exclusivist fundamentalism of any kind. What works for one person may be completely wrong for another. We are all so different...we have different blood types, different brains, we differently percept things....so why should we all have to subscribe to the traditional marriage ideal of sex as a moment of brief and awkward fumbling in a darkened room?